The Post Covid-19 ESL Education Paradigm
- Analyse the demands of digital learning, assessing the roles of self-paced study and pedagogical support in ESL education.
- Interpret the transformative effects of Covid-19 on learning objectives and digital practices in ESL education.
- Analyse the characteristics of digital citizenship and student autonomy in digital learning environments.
- Recommend a protocol for student-oriented digital citizenship and self-accountability to improve future digital learning outcomes in Hong Kong higher education.